Climate Prediction

AI summaryScientists from the Australian CSIRO and Melbourne University have identified a new method to predict El Niño and La Niña events up to 12 months in advance, according to a study published in Science Advances. The researchers analyzed over 7,500 historical forecasts and found that starting predictions during La Niña conditions yields more reliable long-term forecasts. The scientists noted that the method requires further testing before it can be implemented in weather prediction systems, where it could eventually help governments and farmers prepare for extreme weather events.

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